Historical Research Library Discover the people, events, and key documents that shaped the Founding Era.
Henry Knox’s Report on the Attack on Trenton, 1776 A letter detailing the crossing of the Delaware by Washington's troops Supporting Document
Declaration of Independence, 1776 The founding document that asserted colonial autonomy, enumerated grievances, and set forth the ideals of a new nation Key Document
John Adams to Abigail Adams on Declaring Independence, 1776 A letter reflecting on the triumph of independence and the challenges to come Supporting Document
John Jay Rallies Support for the American Revolution, 1776 A speech encouraging New Yorkers to fight for liberty despite losses and doubts Supporting Document
Lucy Knox to Her Loyalist Sister, Hannah Urquhart, ca. 1776 Letter from a Massachusetts patriot trying to reconnect with her loyalist family Supporting Document
Abigail Adams to John Adams: “Remember the Ladies,” 1776 A letter detailing news from home and urging improved governance Supporting Document
Common Sense, 1776 Influential pamphlet by Thomas Paine, advocating American independence from British rule and inspiring revolutionary sentiment Supporting Document
Declaration of Independence, 1776 The founding document that asserted colonial autonomy, enumerated grievances, and set forth the ideals of a new nation Supporting Document
Petition for Freedom to the Massachusetts Legislature, 1777 Black petitioners calling on Massachusetts to end slavery Supporting Document
George Washington on the Suffering of the Soldiers, 1777 A report to Congress highlighting the hardships at Valley Forge and the urgent need for supplies Supporting Document
George Washington Sends an Urgent Request for Supplies, 1777 A letter circulated to all the states describing the harsh conditions at Valley Forge and the suffering of the American troops Supporting Document
Henry Knox on the Battle of Princeton, 1777 A letter recounting how recent battles buoyed American morale Supporting Document